@article {82411,
	title = {FEMA Flood Map Service Center},
	number = {2019, Oct.21},
	year = {2019},
	note = {This searchable website gives the most recent flood maps for the Oregon Coast.},
	publisher = {Federal Emergency Management Agency},
	address = {Washington, D.C.},
	keywords = {Coastal hazards, flooding, maps, Salmon River estuary, Netarts Bay, Siletz River, Depoe Bay, Yaquina River, Alsea River, Beaver Creek, Yachats River, Siuslaw River, Umpqua River},
	url = {https://msc.fema.gov/portal/home }
}
@article {80236,
	title = {Final ESA Recovery Plan for Oregon Coast Coho Salmon (<i>Oncorhynchus kisutch</i>) },
	year = {2016},
	note = {This document is NOAA{\textquoteright}s plan for threatened coho salmon on the Oregon coast.  The goal is clear.  {\textquotedblleft}NMFS estimates that if the strategies and actions identified in this Plan are implemented in a timely manner, and marine survival is not too low, we will be able to delist Oregon Coast coho salmon within the next 10 years.{\textquotedblright} (p.S-10) Current limiting factors include poor water quality in streams and estuaries, lack of stream complexity (loss of wetlands, side channels and floodplains), loss of vegetation, and invasive species.  The plan involves continuing work on habitat improvement, monitoring, and a new policy encouraging public-private partnerships in individual watersheds (Chapter 8).},
	month = {2016, Dec.},
	pages = {230 p.},
	institution = {National Marine Fisheries Service. West Coast Region},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {Coho salmon = Oncorhynchus kisutch, Nehalem River, Nestucca River, Tillamook Bay, Nestucca River, Salmon River, Siletz River, Yaquina River, Beaver Creek, Alsea River, Siuslaw River, Coos River, Coquille River, Umpqua River, environmental law and policy},
	url = {https://repository.library.noaa.gov/view/noaa/15986},
	author = {U.S.  National Marine Fisheries Service,}
}
@article {83268,
	title = {Recovery Plan for Oregon Coast Coho Salmon Evolutionarily Significant Unit. National Marine Fisheries Service, West Coast Region, Portland, Oregon},
	year = {2016},
	note = {This document is NOAA{\textquoteright}s plan for threatened coho salmon on the Oregon coast.  The goal is clear.  {\textquotedblleft}NMFS estimates that if the strategies and actions identified in this Plan are implemented in a timely manner, and marine survival is not too low, we will be able to delist Oregon Coast coho salmon within the next 10 years.{\textquotedblright} (p.S-10) Current limiting factors include poor water quality in streams and estuaries, lack of stream complexity (loss of wetlands, side channels and floodplains), loss of vegetation, and invasive species.  The plan involves continuing work on habitat improvement, monitoring, and a new policy encouraging public-private partnerships in individual watersheds (Chapter 8).},
	month = {2016, Dec.},
	pages = {230 p.},
	address = {Portland, Or.},
	keywords = {Coho salmon = Oncorhynchus kisutch, Nehalem River, Nestucca River, Tillamook Bay, Nestucca River, Salmon River, Siletz River, Yaquina River, Beaver Creek, Alsea River, Siuslaw River, Coos River, Coquille River, Umpqua River, environmental law and policy},
	url = {https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/resource/document/recovery-plan-oregon-coast-coho-salmon-oncorhynchus-kisutch},
	author = {U.S.  National Marine Fisheries Service,}
}
@article {77106,
	title = {Impacts of Climate Change on Salmon of the Pacific Northwest:  A Review of the Scientific Literature Published in 2014},
	year = {2015},
	note = {This is a review on impacts of climate change on Pacific Northwest salmonids.  2014 was the warmest year on record, both on land and in the ocean .  This paper is an excellent summary of the literature, the issues and educated projections of a warmer future.  },
	month = {2015, Aug.},
	pages = {39 p.},
	institution = {U.S.  National Marine Fisheries Service. Northwest Fisheries Science Center. Fish Ecology Division,},
	address = {Seattle, Wa.},
	keywords = {climate, depleted populations, El Nino, human impacts, hydrology, Pacific salmonids = Oncorhynchus spp., reproductive behavior, Salmon River, Siletz River, straying, toxicity, water temperature},
	url = {https://www.nwfsc.noaa.gov/assets/4/9042_02102017_105951_Crozier.2016-BIOP-Lit-Rev-Salmon-Climate-Effects-2015.pdf},
	author = {Crozier, Lisa}
}
@article {54846,
	title = {Climate Change in the Northwest:  Implications for Our Landscapes, Waters, and Communities},
	year = {2013},
	note = {{\textquotedblleft}As an assessment, this report aims to be representative (though not exhaustive) of the key climate change issues as reflected in the growing body of Northwest climate change science, impacts, and adaptation literature available at this point in time.{\textquotedblright} ({\textquotedblleft}About This Report,{\textquotedblright} p.xiii)},
	pages = {230 p.},
	institution = {Island Pr.},
	address = {Washington, D.C.},
	keywords = {agriculture, climate change, coastal hazards, erosion, flooding, forestry, general, general ecosystem description, health, Native Americans, natural resources management, Oregon, precipitation, water temperature},
	url = {https://cig.uw.edu/projects/northwest-climate-assessment-report/},
	author = {Pacific Northwest Climate Impacts Research Consortium, and University of Washington. Climate Impacts Group, and United States. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Office of Climate Observation. Climate Program Office,},
	editor = {Dalton, Meghan M. and Mote, Philip W. and Snover, Amy K.}
}
@article {37331,
	title = {Non-Indigenous Aquatic Species},
	year = {2013},
	note = {A great resource, but slow to update.  Can search by species name, common name, state, even down to the watershed area. Color photographs.},
	chapter = {2013, Jul.7},
	keywords = {introduced species},
	url = {https://nas.er.usgs.gov/},
	author = {U.S. Geological Survey,}
}
@article {77361,
	title = {NorWeST Stream Temp: Regional Database and Modeled Stream Temperatures  [web page]},
	year = {2013},
	note = {This website gives water temperature data coupled with climate scenarios for western U.S. streams.  Hundreds of biologists and hydrologists contributed to the temperature database.  The database contains over 200,000,000 hourly stream temperature readings at more than 20,000 stream sites.  The data were used to develop 36 historical and future climate scenarios at 1-kilometer resolution for over 1,000,000 stream kilometers. The website includes an interactive stream temperature viewer.},
	publisher = {U.S. Rocky Mountain Research Station.  Air, Water \& Aquatic Environments Program},
	keywords = {Oregon, Pacific Northwest, Pacific Southwest, Intermountain West, water temperature, climate, environmental monitoring, mathematical modeling},
	url = {https://www.fs.usda.gov/rm/boise/AWAE/projects/NorWeST.html},
	author = {Isaak, D. J. and Wenger, S. J. and Peterson, E. E. and Ver Hoef, J. M. and Hostetler, S. and Luce, C. H. and Dunham, J. B. and Kershner, J. and Roper, B. B. and Nagel, D. and Horan, D. and Chandler, G. and Parkes, S. and Wollrab, S. and U.S. Rocky Mountain Research Station.  Air Water \& Aquatic Environments Program}
}
@article {51696,
	title = {Oregon agriculture and fisheries statistics},
	year = {2013},
	note = {Broad summary. Does not give landings by port, but does give oyster production on State lands by bay for Coos, Netarts, Tillamook, Umpqua and Yaquina Bays.},
	keywords = {aquatic invertebrates, bivalves, catch statistics, Crassostrea gigas = Pacific oyster, general, molluscs, Yaquina Bay}
}
@article {80226,
	title = {Coastal and Marine Ecological Classification Standard},
	volume = {FGDC-STD-018-2012},
	year = {2012},
	note = {This document represents an effort to transform many different ecological descriptions into one standard.  It employs two settings (Aquatic and Biogeographic) and four components (Water Column, Geoform, Substrate and Biotic).  Combinations of these can describe any setting.  The State of Oregon is adopting it to replace the standard in the Oregon Estuary Plan Book (1987).  It is the definitive national standard for describing coastal and marine sites.},
	month = {2012, Jun.},
	pages = {343 p.},
	address = {Washington, D.C.},
	keywords = {General, Oregon Coast, habitats, hydrology, geology, sediments, wetland delineation, general ecosystem description},
	url = {https://www.fgdc.gov/standards/projects/cmecs-folder/CMECS_Version_06-2012_FINAL.pdf }
}
@article {51381,
	title = {Flood Insurance Study:  Lincoln County, Oregon and Incorporated Areas},
	year = {2009},
	note = {{\textquotedblleft}Effective December 18, 2009.{\textquotedblright}  Discusses areas susceptible to flooding, gives peak flows, includes selected floodplain profiles. },
	pages = {107 p.},
	keywords = {Alsea River, Big Creek, Canal Creek, Darkey Creek, Depot Creek, Digger Creek, Drift Creek, elevation, Erickson Creek, Five Rivers, flooding, Grass Creek, hydrology, Lincoln County (Or.), Little Elk River, Mill Creek, Olalla Creek, precipitation, Salmon River, Schooner Creek, Scott Creek, Siletz River, topography, Treat River, West Olalla Creek, Yachats River, Yaquina River},
	author = {U.S. Federal Emergency Management Agency,}
}
@article {36356,
	title = {Lincoln County:  Multi-Jurisdictional Natural Hazards Mitigation Plan},
	year = {2009},
	note = {{\textquotedblleft}Prepared for: Lincoln County, Depoe Bay, Lincoln City, Newport, Siletz, Toledo, Waldport and Yachats{\textquotedblright} Maps, charts, tables, appendices.  {\textquotedblleft}This natural hazard mitigation plan is intended to assist Lincoln County, Lincoln City, Depoe Bay,  Newport, Toledo, Waldport and Yachats to reduce the risk from natural hazards by identifying resources, information, and strategies for risk reduction. It will also help guide and coordinate mitigation activities throughout the County.{\textquotedblright} (p.4)},
	pages = {501 p.},
	keywords = {climate, coastal hazards, Depoe Bay (Or.), earthquakes, environmental policy and law, erosion, flooding, forest fires, landslides, Lincoln City (Or.), Lincoln County (Or.), Newport (Or.), planning, precipitation, Siletz (Or.), Toledo (Or.), tsunamis, Waldport (Or.), weather, wind, Yachats (Or.)},
	url = {https://scholarsbank.uoregon.edu/xmlui/handle/1794/9439},
	author = {Lincoln County (Or.). Dept. of Planning and Development, and University of Oregon. Community Service Center, and Oregon Partnership for Disaster Resilience,}
}
@article {51926,
	title = {Ecological Condition of the Estuaries of Oregon and Washington},
	volume = {EPA-910-R-06-001},
	year = {2006},
	note = {For the layperson, this is an overview that does not go into any detail on specific estuaries. Problem locations are marked with colored dots on a map and are not labelled. This deliberate lack of specificity on EPA{\textquoteright}s part is baffling and disappointing.},
	pages = {73 pp.},
	institution = {U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Region 10, Office of Environmental Assessment},
	address = {Seattle, Wash.},
	keywords = {biodegradation, carbon, dissolved oxygen, ecosystem health, estuaries, heavy metals, hydrocarbons, invasive species, nitrogen, pesticides, phosphorus, sediments, species composition, species list, toxicity, water pollution, water quality},
	url = {https://archive.epa.gov/emap/archive-emap/web/pdf/cemapfinal.pdf},
	author = {United States. Environmental Protection Agency. Region X, and United States. Environmental Protection Agency. Region X. Office of Environmental Assessment,}
}
@booklet {51866,
	title = {Estuary management in the Pacific Northwest : an overview of programs and activities in Washington, Oregon, and Northern California},
	howpublished = {ORESU-H},
	volume = {no. 03-001},
	year = {2003},
	note = {Useful information tables and brief descriptions},
	month = {2003},
	pages = {126 p.},
	publisher = {Oregon State University},
	address = {Corvallis, OR},
	keywords = {environmental law and policy, natural resource management},
	url = {https://digital.osl.state.or.us/islandora/object/osl:23261}
}
@article {51821,
	title = {Soil Survey of Lincoln County Area, Oregon},
	year = {1997},
	note = {Maps, 50 p. of plates from aerial photographs.},
	pages = {256 pp.},
	institution = {[U.S. Department of Agriculture]},
	keywords = {general, physical, sediments},
	author = {U.S. Department of Agriculture,}
}
@article {51791,
	title = {Status review of West Coast steelhead from Washington, Idaho, Oregon, and California},
	volume = {no.27},
	year = {1996},
	note = {Yachats River winter steelhead run trend was downward (-4.1\%/year). Authors estimated that more than 10\% of spawning steelhead were of hatchery origin.  Hatchery practices (past and present) identified as major threat to genetic integrity for steelhead in this area.},
	keywords = {endangered species, hatcheries, management plans, steelhead trout = Oncorhynchus mykiss, Yachats River},
	url = {https://archive.fisheries.noaa.gov/wcr/publications/status_reviews/salmon_steelhead/steelhead/sr1997-steelhead0.pdf},
	author = {Busby, Peggy J. and Wainwright, Thomas C. and Bryant, Gregory J. and Lierheimer, Lisa J. and Waples, Robin S. and Waknitz, F. William and Lagomarsino, Irma and U.S. National Marine Fisheries Service. Northwest Fisheries Science Center, and U.S. National Marine Fisheries Service. Southwest Region. Protected Species Management Division,}
}
@article {51591,
	title = {United States Department of Agriculture Aerial Photographs of Linn, Benton, and Lincoln Counties, Oregon, 1972-1994 (Bulk 1994)},
	year = {1994},
	note = {These are aerial photographs assembled and used by the USDA field office in Tangent, Oregon for soil conservation and other purposes. The photographs were made by the National Aerial Photography Program. For 1994, the collection includes detailed index maps and large (24x24 inch prints) as well as smaller (10x10 inch) photo proofs. Index maps are also available for the 1990 and 1985 photographs. The 1985 images only include Lincoln County. For all other years, there are no indexes available and all of the images are 9x9 inch or 10x10 inch photo proofs. However, a small subset of the 1972 images have descriptions of the locations depicted in the photographs and the collection includes one 24x24 inch print of the 1972 flights.  The OSU Libraries has an historical aerial photograph collection with images primarily of the Willamette Valley and western Oregon taken in the mid-1930s through 1970s. Current aerial photographs are available through the University of Oregon Libraries Aerial Photography Collection and Research Service and the Oregon Imagery Explorer http://oregonexplorer.info/imagery .},
	keywords = {aerial photography, geographic information system, Lincoln County (Or.)}
}
@article {51671,
	title = {Flood Insurance study : Lincoln County, Oregon, Unincorporated Areas},
	year = {1980},
	note = {"March, 1980." Studies the Yachats River "from its mouth at the City of Yachats to river mile 2.5."  Authors found no historical records of flooding on the Yachats River for this study.},
	pages = {71 p., 44 folded leaves of plates},
	address = {[Washington, D.C.]},
	keywords = {flooding, insurance, Yachats River},
	author = {United States Federal Insurance Administration,}
}
@article {51641,
	title = {Water resources of Lincoln County coastal area, Oregon},
	volume = {no.76-90},
	year = {1977},
	note = {Excellent Data.  Map in back pocket},
	pages = {63 p.},
	keywords = {chemical, climate, demographics, general ecosystem description, geological, Lincoln County, paleosciences, physical, precipitation data, sediment data, water quality data, Yaquina Bay, Yaquina River, Yaquina River Basin},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/5425kb57g},
	author = {Frank, F. J. and Laenen, Antonius and Oregon. Water Resources Dept. and U.S. Geological Survey Water Resources Division,}
}
@book {30081,
	title = {An Economic Evaluation of Salmonid Fisheries Attributable to Siuslaw National Forest},
	year = {1976},
	month = {1976},
	pages = {12 p.},
	publisher = {United States Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Region},
	organization = {United States Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Region},
	address = {Corvallis, Or.},
	keywords = {economics, hatchery salmonids, Siuslaw National Forest, wild salmonids},
	author = {Kunkel, Clair and Janik, Phil and United States. Forest Service. Pacific Northwest Region. and Oregon. Siuslaw National Forest}
}
@article {51571,
	title = {An Appraisal of Potentials for Outdoor Recreational Developments in Lincoln County, Oregon},
	year = {1970},
	note = {Good overview, very good appendices. Inventory of natural, scenic and historic areas, lists streams, lakes, impoundments, potential impoundment sites, existing recreational areas, including a list of boat launches. B\&w photographs. "November, 1970."},
	keywords = {habitats, land use, marinas, natural resource management, North Fork Yachats River, recreational fisheries, recreational uses, Salmon Creek Landing, School Fork, South Fork Yachats River, Williamson Creek, Yachats (Or.), Yachats ocean road Wayside, Yachats Park, Yachats River},
	author = {U.S. Soil Conservation Service. Oregon,}
}
@book {51561,
	title = {Potential Hatchery Sites on Oregon Coastal Streams:  Final Subproject Report},
	year = {1969},
	note = {Includes bw photographs of potential hatchery sites. Ranks possible sites.},
	publisher = {Bureau of Commercial Fisheries},
	organization = {Bureau of Commercial Fisheries},
	keywords = {streamflow, water quality, water temperature},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/ht24wk18c},
	author = {Skeesick, Delbert G. and Gaumer, Thomas F. and United States. Bureau of Commercial Fisheries,}
}
@article {82421,
	title = {Environmental factors in coastal and estuarine waters},
	volume = {1},
	year = {1966},
	note = {{\textquotedblleft}Coast of Oregon{\textquotedblright}  An excellent resource for older and classic references on the area.},
	month = {1966},
	pages = {62 p.},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/technical_reports/6t053g86j},
	author = {Ditsworth, George R.}
}
@article {51541,
	title = {Water Study, Lincoln County, Oregon},
	year = {1965},
	note = {In four volumes.  v. 1. Economic trends and population changes.--v. 2. Water sources, supply and quality, by State Water Resources Board.--v. 3. Water supply plan, by R.H. Erichsen and Associates.--[v. 4] Summary of water report.},
	address = {Salem, Or.},
	keywords = {demographics, economics, environmental policy and law, industrial development, Lincoln County, natural resource management, urban development, water quality, water rights, water use},
	author = {University of Oregon. Bureau of Municipal Research and Service, and Oregon State Water Resources Board, and Erichsen  (R.H.) and Associates,}
}
@article {51271,
	title = {USDA Report on Water and Related Land Resources, Middle Coast Drainage Basin, Oregon:  Based on a Cooperative Survey by the State Water Resources Board of Oregon and the United States Department of Agriculture},
	year = {1964},
	note = {{\textquotedblleft}The State Water Resources Board of Oregon is making a survey and investigation of the Middle Coast Drainage Basin to develop information needed for planning the coordinated development of the area{\textquoteright}s water resources. The information needed for its study includes: (1) the kind and location of desirable water resource developments; (2) the amounts of water required; (3) the physical opportunities for developments to meet water needs; and (4) the broad economic aspects of possible development.{\textquotedblright} (from the Introduction) Includes b+w photographs, colored maps, tables. Nice overview of soils data.},
	pages = {138 p.},
	keywords = {agricultural, Alsea River Basin, Beaver Creek, climate, dams, demographics, Devils Lake, Duncan Slough, fishes, Five Rivers, flooding, general ecosystem description, geography, geology, historical, Lake Creek, land ownership, land use, logging, Otter Rock, recreation, Salmon River, Siltcoos Lake, Siuslaw River Basin, soils, terrestrial vegetation, water quality, water use, Wildcat Creek, wildlife, Yachats River, Yaquina River},
	url = {https://ir.library.oregonstate.edu/concern/defaults/1z40kx71v}
}
@article {51256,
	title = {Pacific Coast Recreation Area Survey},
	year = {1959},
	note = {This report was important. Written decades before the Oregon Dunes became a National Recreation Area, it placed the dunes and the Sea Lion Caves areas in its top category ({\textquotedblleft}of possible national status{\textquotedblright}) for conservation.  Other sites were listed for their state, local, recreational or biological importance. Black-and-white photographs of sites and brief site descriptions are included.},
	address = {Washington, D.C.},
	keywords = {Beaver Creek Beach, Clatsop Plains, Coos Bay, Coos Bay Sandspit, Coquille Beach, habitat conservation, Langlois Beach, Manzanita Beach, Myers Creek Beach, natural resource management, Nestucca Spit, Netarts Bay, Netarts Spit, Oregon Dunes, recreational uses, Sand Lake, Siletz Spit, Sisters Rocks Area, Tillamook Bay, Tillamook Spit, Whale Cove},
	url = {https://www.nps.gov/parkhistory/online_books/rec_area_survey/pacific/contents.htm},
	author = {U.S. Department of the Interior. National Park Service,}
}
@article {51491,
	title = {Shellfish resources of the Northwest coast of the United States},
	volume = {1921/1922},
	year = {1922},
	note = {Appendix III to the Report of the U.S. Commissioner of Fisheries for 1922.  Bureau of Fisheries Document no.920. In Google Books.  Bw photographs. Summarizes known distribution of edible mollusks on the Oregon and SW Washington coasts with an eye to potential for commercial development of the fisheries. Cites bad roads as a major hindrance. Nice descriptions of localities.  Yachats is mentioned in passing, and the article includes an early photograph of a Native American kitchen midden at Yachats.},
	pages = {21 p.},
	institution = {Washington, D.C.},
	keywords = {Alsea Bay, bibvalves, blue mussel = Mytilus edulis, Butter clam = Saxidomus giganteus, California mussel = Mytilus californianus, Cockle clam = Clinocardium nuttallii (Cardium corbis), commercial fisheries - shellfish, Coos Bay, Coquille River estuary, Gaper clam = Tresus capax (Schizothaerus nuttalli), introduced species, Littleneck clam = Leukoma staminea (Paphya staminea), molluscs, Nestucca Bay, Netarts Bay, Olympia oyster = Ostrea lurida, Pacific razor clam = Siliqua patula, Piddock siphon = Pholadidea penita, recreational fisheries - shellfish, Siletz Bay, Siuslaw River estuary, Softshell clam = Mya arenaria, Tillamook Bay, Umpqua River estuary, Winchester Bay, Yachats River estuary, Yaquina Bay},
	url = {https://tinyurl.com/32rd6ww},
	author = {Edmondson, Charles H.}
}
@article {82426,
	title = {Oregon agriculture and fisheries statistics},
	note = {Broad summary. Does not give landings by port, but does give oyster production on State lands by bay for Coos, Netarts, Tillamook, Umpqua and Yaquina Bays. },
	keywords = {Yaquina Bay, Crassostrea gigas = Pacific oyster, general, aquatic invertebrates, molluscs, bivalves, catch statistics},
	author = {Oregon Agricultural Statistics Service, and United States. National Agricultural Statistics Service, and Oregon. State Dept. of Agriculture,},
	editor = {Oregon Agricultural Statistics Service,}
}
